The United States has enacted new immigration-related charges through the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act.” These include two fees: the Visa Integrity Fee and an increased Form I-94 fee. Both are now law and can only be changed by new legislation.

When Will the Fees Take Effect?

U.S. officials have not yet set a firm collection date. The fees will begin once implementing regulations are published and could take effect at any time.

Visa Integrity Fee

The Visa Integrity Fee is set at US$250 per non-immigrant visa and will adjust annually for inflation. It is charged in addition to all other visa application and issuance fees currently in place.

Who has to pay?

Canadian citizens travelling on a Canadian passport for the usual six-month visitor or short-term business stay do not need a visa and therefore will not pay this fee.

Canadian permanent residents who hold passports from countries that require a U.S. visa must pay the fee each time a visa is issued or renewed.

Travellers from countries participating in the Visa Waiver Program are generally exempt when entering for tourism or business under that program.

Refunds

The law allows for a possible refund after full compliance with visa conditions upon departure, but the refund process has not yet been published.

Increase in I-94 Form Fee

The Form I-94 fee is increased from US$6 to US$24 per arrival/departure record, with annual inflation adjustments. Most Canadian citizens entering for short visits do not receive an I-94 and therefore do not pay this fee.

Canadian permanent residents and other foreign nationals who are issued an I-94 on entry must pay the new amount each time an I-94 is created. Procedures for payment – online, at the port of entry, or through an app – have not yet been announced.